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EasyCodeOutline

It’s quite easy to configure outline minor mode (see OutlineMode) with some customization to show/hide bodies of functions, class definitions, etc. in code.

Here’s the .emacs to set it up for Python and PHP. This rebinds C-arrows and M-arrows to do basic folding/unfolding and navigation of the outline structure. Class and function definition lines are marked as outline headers, using indentation to determine level.

The only ‘gotcha’ with this setup is that code immediately following a function/class definition, but outside of it, will still be gobbled up by OutlineMode as part of the preceding section, until the next function/class definition is found. Occasionally this might actually be appropriate - most places it is not. One hack-around is to stick in a comment beginning with ‘#head’ and mark such lines also as outline headers.

(I’m a relative EmacsNewbie myself, so if I’m doing something stupid here please educate me! – CarlMeyer)

You can use outline-magic to fold python code: python-magic.el. Then you can just use tab to cycle through folding levels. Agree with the hack using comment headers. Except its better than a hack because you can use any comment as a header: sample.py. – Naveen Garg

    (defun show-onelevel ()
      "show entry and children in outline mode"
      (interactive)
      (show-entry)
      (show-children))
    
    (defun cjm-outline-bindings ()
      "sets shortcut bindings for outline minor mode"
      (interactive)
      (local-set-key [?\C-,] 'hide-sublevels)
      (local-set-key [?\C-.] 'show-all)
      (local-set-key [C-up] 'outline-previous-visible-heading)
      (local-set-key [C-down] 'outline-next-visible-heading)
      (local-set-key [C-left] 'hide-subtree)
      (local-set-key [C-right] 'show-onelevel)
      (local-set-key [M-up] 'outline-backward-same-level)
      (local-set-key [M-down] 'outline-forward-same-level)
      (local-set-key [M-left] 'hide-subtree)
      (local-set-key [M-right] 'show-subtree))
    
    (add-hook 'outline-minor-mode-hook
              'cjm-outline-bindings) 
    
    (add-hook 'php-mode-user-hook
              '(lambda ()
                 (outline-minor-mode)
                 (setq outline-regexp " *\\(private funct\\|public funct\\|funct\\|class\\|#head\\)")
                 (hide-sublevels 1)))
    
    (add-hook 'python-mode-hook
              '(lambda ()
                 (outline-minor-mode)
                 (setq outline-regexp " *\\(def \\|clas\\|#hea\\)")
                 (hide-sublevels 1)))
   

CategoryHideStuff CategoryOutline